Thanksgiving is a cherished time for family, friends, and, of course, delicious food. But while we’re indulging in holiday feasts and festivities, it’s essential to keep our pets safe from potential holiday hazards. The holiday season can bring many unexpected dangers for pets, from toxic foods to the stress of having more people in the home. Follow these tips to help ensure that your furry family members stay safe and healthy, so everyone can enjoy a happy Thanksgiving together.
1. Check Tags and Update Microchips
With the hustle and bustle of Thanksgiving gatherings, people are frequently coming and going, and doors are often left open a little too long. This increases the risk of pets slipping out and getting lost. Before the holiday, make sure your pet’s identification tags are securely attached and clearly legible with updated contact information.
Microchips are also a great backup in case your pet’s collar or tags come off. If your pet is already microchipped, check that the information is up to date. A quick visit to your vet or a local shelter can help you verify or update the details. Remember, a properly tagged and microchipped pet has a much better chance of finding its way back to you in case of an escape.
2. Say No to Sweets
Thanksgiving desserts and sweet treats may be tempting to us, but they can be harmful or even toxic to pets. Foods like chocolate, raisins, grapes, and anything containing xylitol (a common sugar substitute in sugar-free products) are particularly dangerous for pets. Chocolate, especially dark chocolate, can cause severe health issues in dogs and cats, including vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures. Raisins and grapes, even in small amounts, can lead to kidney failure, while xylitol can cause rapid drops in blood sugar and liver failure.
Keep these foods out of reach and educate your guests about the risks of “sharing” sweets with pets. Instead, have pet-friendly treats on hand so your furry friend can enjoy a safe snack with the family.
3. Be Careful with Leftovers
Thanksgiving meals often include dishes that may seem harmless but could be dangerous for pets. While you might want to share your feast with your pet, many Thanksgiving leftovers can lead to digestive upset or even severe health issues. Here are some specific tips to remember:
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- Turkey: While small amounts of plain, cooked, boneless turkey meat can be safe for pets, avoid giving them the skin, fat, or bones. Turkey skin and fat can cause digestive problems, while bones can splinter and cause internal injuries or choking hazards.
- Stuffing and Gravy: Ingredients like onions, garlic, and seasonings found in stuffing and gravy can be toxic to pets, causing gastrointestinal distress or more severe health issues.
- Mashed Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes: Plain, unseasoned mashed or sweet potatoes are generally safe for pets in moderation. However, mashed potatoes mixed with butter, milk, or cheese can be too rich and may upset your pet’s stomach. Avoid anything containing marshmallows, as these often contain high sugar levels and, in some cases, xylitol.
- Desserts and Pies: Many Thanksgiving desserts contain ingredients that are harmful to pets. Pumpkin is generally safe in small amounts, but pies usually contain sugar and spices that aren’t pet friendly.
If you want to include your pet in the celebration, consider preparing a small plate of pet-safe foods like plain boneless turkey meat and steamed vegetables. Alternatively, treat them to a special pet-friendly Thanksgiving treat available at many pet stores.
4. Keep the Trash Out of Reach
After a big meal, the garbage can quickly become a tempting source of forbidden treats for curious pets. Items like turkey bones, food wrappers, and fatty leftovers may seem like a feast to pets but pose serious risks. Bones can splinter and cause choking, intestinal blockages, or even perforations. Fatty leftovers can trigger pancreatitis, a painful and potentially life-threatening condition. Make sure all trash is securely stored out of reach or in a pet-proof container.
5. Create a Safe Space for Your Pet
Thanksgiving gatherings can be overwhelming for pets, especially those not accustomed to a lot of people or noise. While some pets love the attention, others may feel anxious or overstimulated. To help keep your pet calm and comfortable, create a quiet, safe space where they can retreat if they feel overwhelmed.
Set up a cozy area with their bed, favorite toys, and perhaps some calming aids, like a pheromone diffuser or calming treats. Remind guests, especially children, to give your pet space and to avoid disturbing them while they’re in their “safe zone.” This quiet space allows your pet to relax and decompress away from the holiday chaos.
6. Traveling with Pets? Plan Ahead
If you’re planning to travel for Thanksgiving and bringing your pet along, make sure they are secure in a crate or carrier in the car. It’s also a good idea to have a pet travel kit on hand, including food, water, treats, any medications they need, and familiar items like a blanket or toy to help reduce anxiety.
Alternatively, if you’re leaving your pet at home, make sure they have a comfortable environment and arrange for a trusted friend, family member, or pet sitter to check in on them. Some people prefer boarding their pets during the holidays. If you decide on this option, book well in advance, as boarding facilities fill up quickly around Thanksgiving.
7. Be Mindful of Holiday Decorations
Thanksgiving decorations like candles, centerpieces, and seasonal plants can be hazardous to pets. Candles pose a fire risk if knocked over by a curious cat or dog, and seasonal plants like amaryllis, lilies, and even some types of pine can be harmful if ingested. If you’re decorating for the holiday, make sure these items are out of your pet’s reach and opt for pet-safe decorations when possible.
8. Watch for Signs of Distress
With all the excitement, it’s essential to keep an eye on your pet for any signs of distress. Overeating, eating something toxic, or experiencing stress can lead to symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, drooling, or changes in behavior. If you notice any unusual symptoms, contact your veterinarian or a local emergency vet clinic right away. It’s better to be safe than sorry when it comes to your pet’s health.
A Few Final Thoughts
Thanksgiving is a special time to reflect on all the things we’re grateful for, and for pet owners, that includes the joy our furry friends bring to our lives. Taking a few extra precautions can help ensure that Thanksgiving is safe and enjoyable for everyone, pets included. Remember, your pet relies on you to keep them safe, so follow these tips and make sure they have a happy, healthy holiday, too.
From everyone at Hill & Harbour Veterinary Center, we want to wish you, your family, and your beloved pets a wonderful Thanksgiving. We are incredibly thankful for the trust you place in us to care for your pets, and we hope your holiday is filled with love, joy, and plenty of wagging tails and purring cuddles.