10 Fun Facts You Didn’t Know About Cats

Celebrating Adopt-A-Cat Month

June is Adopt-A-Cat Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about the joys and benefits of bringing a feline friend into your home. Whether you’re a seasoned cat owner or considering adopting your first kitten, there is always something new and fascinating to learn about our mysterious, furry companions. In honor of this special month, we’ve compiled a list of ten fun facts you might not know about cats. These tidbits will not only deepen your appreciation for these furry friends but also help you better understand their quirky behaviors and unique traits.

1. Cats Have a Unique Way of Drinking

Have you ever watched a cat drink water? It’s quite mesmerizing! Cats have a special technique where they touch the tip of their tongue to the water and quickly pull it back, creating a column of liquid that they then snap up. This method is incredibly efficient and elegant, utilizing the principles of fluid dynamics. Unlike dogs, who scoop water with their tongues, cats rely on precise movements to stay hydrated. This sophisticated drinking style highlights the refined nature of our feline friends.

2. A Cat’s Nose is as Unique as a Human Fingerprint

Each cat’s nose print is unique, much like human fingerprints. The ridges and bumps on a cat’s nose form a pattern that is specific to each individual cat. This means that if we ever needed to, we could identify cats by their nose prints. While we don’t use nose prints for identification in the way we use microchips, it’s an interesting fact that showcases just how distinctive each cat truly is.

3. Cats Have a Remarkable Sense of Hearing

Cats possess an extraordinary sense of hearing, far superior to humans. While humans can hear frequencies up to 20,000 Hz, cats can hear frequencies as high as 84,000 Hz. This incredible range allows them to detect the ultrasonic sounds made by small rodents, making them efficient hunters. Additionally, cats can independently rotate their ears 180 degrees, which helps them pinpoint the exact location of sounds. This keen hearing ability is one of the many reasons cats are such effective predators.

4. Purring Has Healing Powers

A cat’s purr is one of the most soothing sounds, but did you know that it may have healing properties? While more studies are needed, some scientists believe that the frequency of a cat’s purr, typically between 50 and 150 Hertz, can promote tissue regeneration and healing, reduce pain, inflammation and swelling, and even strengthen bones.  While more information is needed regarding the healing properties of purring cats, there is one thing that many cat owners know for sure – a purring cat is a mood booster for people.

5. Cats Spend a Large Portion of Their Lives Grooming

Cats are meticulous groomers, spending up to 50% of their waking hours cleaning themselves. Grooming serves several purposes.  It helps to remove loose fur and dirt, distributes natural oils across their coat, and regulates body temperature. This self-care routine also promotes social bonding when cats groom each other. Despite their fastidious grooming habits, regular brushing by human companions is still essential to help reduce hairballs and keep coats healthy.

6. Cats Communicate with Their Tails

A cat’s tail is incredibly expressive and can convey a wide range of emotions. By observing the position and movement of a cat’s tail, you can gain insights into their mood. A tail held high often indicates confidence and contentment, while a puffed-up tail suggests fear or aggression. A tail that’s twitching or lashing might signal irritation or excitement. Understanding these subtle cues can help you better communicate with and respond to your cat’s needs.

7. Cats Have a “Third Eyelid”

Cats have a third eyelid, also known as the nictitating membrane, which provides an extra layer of protection for their eyes. This membrane is in the inner corner of the eye and helps keep the eye moist and free from debris. It’s usually not visible, but you might see it if your cat is unwell.  Therefore, if you notice anything amiss in your cat’s eyes, it’s best to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian. They could help you uncover any underlying causes and help your cat feel like their old self again.

8. Cats Have Powerful Night Vision

Cats are crepuscular animals, meaning they are most active during dawn and dusk. Their eyes are specially adapted to low light conditions, allowing them to see well in near darkness. Cats have a higher number of rod cells in their retinas compared to humans, which enhances their ability to detect movement in dim light. Additionally, they have a reflective layer behind their retinas called the tapetum lucidum, which improves their night vision by reflecting light back through the retina. This is why a cat’s eyes can appear to glow in the dark.

9. Cats Can’t Taste Sweetness

While humans have a sweet tooth, cats lack taste receptors for sweetness. This is because cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their diet is primarily composed of meat. As a result, they have evolved to lose the taste for sugar, which is not a necessary part of their diet. This interesting fact explains why your cat might turn up its nose at sugary treats that would otherwise tempt a dog or a human.

10. Each Cat’s Meow is Unique

Cats have a diverse range of vocalizations, and each cat’s meow is unique. Cats use different sounds to communicate with their humans, from the classic “meow” to chirps, trills, and purrs. Interestingly, adult cats typically don’t meow at each other; this behavior is primarily reserved for interacting with humans. By paying attention to the different sounds your cat makes, you can learn to understand their needs and desires more effectively.

Each cat has its own personality, quirks, and habits that make them a beloved member of the family. By understanding more about these fascinating creatures, you can build a deeper bond with your feline friend and provide them with the best care possible.

If you have any questions about caring for your feline friend, don’t hesitate to contact us at Hill & Harbour Veterinary Center. We’re here to support you in every step of your journey with your new pet.